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'The
entire scaffold shall be tied to and securely
braced against the building at intervals not
to exceed 30 feet horizontally and 26 feet
vertically.' If this had been done properly,
the Echols would not have a gaping hole in
the fence beside their home.
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.
. . But not in my Backyard
Scaffolding
vs fences
Sunday,
23 January 2005
Wooden fences don't stand a chance when a 30+ foot
metal scaffold comes thundering down to the ground.
It
was just a matter of time before the scaffolding
would come crashing through the fence. Neglect,
disregard for the residents and laziness dictates
that a construction accident will happen at some
point in time. It happened this Saturday to the
home of Gwendol and Ida Echols and was still there
the following Friday, six days later.
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A narrrow miss for the Echols home with these
tall towers of metal scaffolding. It's a good
thing their grandson wasn't playing in the backyard.
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When
the scaffolding was moved away from the new buildings
being constructed by Drinkard Development, they
were left intact and freestanding next to the fence
north of Gwendol and Ida Echols' home. Who would
have thought that the cold north wind would force
one of the structures through the fence and into
the yard of the Echols. It was lucky that no one,
especially their grandson, was in the backyard at
the time of the incident. See the following photos.
OSHA
(Occupational Safety & Health Administration)
designates under SCAFFOLDING - §1926.451(1)
General Requirements that "The poles, legs,
or uprights of scaffolds shall be plumb, and securely
and rigidly braced to prevent swaying and displacement."
It also states that "The entire scaffold shall
be tied to and securely braced against the building
at intervals not to exceed 30 feet horizontally
and 26 feet vertically." The scaffolding was
moved to the south away from the building and left
swaying in the wind. OSHA even requires for mobile
scaffolds that "When free-standing mobile scaffold
towers are used, the height shall not exceed four
times the minimum base dimension." This was
certainly not the case as these were not even mobile
and the height was many times more than four times
the minimum base dimension and posed a definite
threat to anyone walking within the fall zone of
the structures.
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In this closeup viewing through the gaping hole,
you can see that the base of the scaffolding
towers are simply resting on a piece of wood
laying on the ground. This disregard for the
neighboring home must be addressed before someone
is hurt and even more property destroyed.
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There
have been many infractions in the past toward the
resident's safety as well as that of the workers
during this construction. When is the City of Cullman
and Drinkard Development going to assume the responsibility
of ensuring our safety as the Mayor told us early
on? We have seen clear indication that we as a residential
neighborhood are less important than the tax base
this construction will create. Someone of responsibility
needs to step up to the plate and oversee that the
residents, who were forced into this predicament,
are protected during and after the building of the
theater and shopping center we didn't even want.
Following
are some of OSHA regulations pertaining to scaffolds
in general you may not have been aware of:
1910.28(a)(1)
Scaffolds
shall be furnished and erected in accordance with
this standard for persons engaged in work that
cannot be done safely from the ground or from
solid construction, except that ladders used for
such work shall conform to 1910.25 and 1910.26.
1910.28(a)(2)
The
footing or anchorage for scaffolds shall be sound,
rigid, and capable of carrying the maximum intended
load without settling or displacement. Unstable
objects such as barrels, boxes, loose brick, or
concrete blocks shall not be used to support scaffolds
or planks.
1910.28(a)(26)
Scaffolds
shall be secured to permanent structures, through
use of anchor bolts, reveal bolts, or other equivalent
means. Window cleaners' anchor bolts shall not
be used.
1910.28(b)(3)
Independent
pole scaffolds shall be set as near to the wall
of the building as practicable.
1910.28(b)(4)
All
pole scaffolds shall be securely guyed or tied
to the building or structure. Where the height
or length exceeds 25 feet, the scaffold shall
be secured at intervals not greater than 25 feet
vertically and horizontally.
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A better view of what looms above the Echols
heads every day with the one tower that
fell.
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1910.28(c)(6)
All
tube and coupler scaffolds shall be erected by
competent and experienced personnel.
1910.28(c)(7)
Posts
shall be accurately spaced, erected on suitable
bases, and maintained plumb.
1910.28(c)(8)
Runners
shall be erected along the length of the scaffold
located on both the inside and the outside posts
at even height. Runners shall be interlocked to
form continuous lengths and coupled to each post.
The bottom runners shall be located as close to
the base as possible. Runners shall be placed
not more than 6 feet 6 inches on centers.
1910.28(c)(11)
Cross
bracing shall be installed across the width of
the scaffold at least every third set of posts
horizontally and every fourth runner vertically.
Such bracing shall extend diagonally from the
inner and outer runners upward to the next outer
and inner runners.
1910.28(c)(13)
The
entire scaffold shall be tied to and securely
braced against the building at intervals not to
exceed 30 feet horizontally and 26 feet vertically.
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More than forty-eight hours later the wreckage
was still laying untouched in Gwendol and
Ida's yard. Garbage from when they initially
built the fence still lays on the ground.
Developer, Mr. Roy Drinkard told me that he
considered himself as one of our neighbors.
This isn't the way I would treat any neighbor
nor I'm sure would he want anyone to litter
his yard with leftover wood, nails, yellow
plastic and hamburger wrappers found all around
this project.
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1910.28(d)(4)
Scaffold
legs shall be set on adjustable bases or plain
bases placed on mud sills or other foundations
adequate to support the maximum intended load.
1910.28(d)(9)
To
prevent movement, the scaffold shall be secured
to the building or structure at intervals not
to exceed 30 feet horizontally and 26 feet vertically.
1910.28(d)(13)
Frames
and accessories for scaffolds shall be maintained
in good repair and every defect, unsafe condition,
or noncompliance with this section shall be immediately
corrected before further use of the scaffold.
Any broken, bent, excessively rusted, altered,
or otherwise structurally damaged frames or accessories
shall not be used.
1910.28(h)(10)
Each
scaffold shall be installed or relocated in accordance
with designs and instructions of a registered
professional engineer, and such installation or
relocation shall be supervised by a competent
designated person.
What
is it going to take to get the attention needed
to provide for the residents of Dialsdale and Adelsheim's
safety much less their inconvenience? Promises made,
promises broken, standards to be held to.
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